A House Built by Robots?! Space Factory Automates Modular Housing Window Assembly! 🛠️🏠

#modular housing#assembly automation#Space Factory#Marosol#KUKA#industrial robot#window assembly

Project Overview

This case marks Korea’s first automated solution for modular housing window assembly, combining a KUKA industrial robot, a custom-designed robotic gripper, and a High Payload Track Motion system.
Space Factory introduced this automation system to reduce construction costs and ensure consistent quality in modular housing production.

Background & Objective

Traditionally, skilled workers manually assembled window frames on-site, which was time-consuming and labor-intensive. Meeting diverse client requirements also demanded a large workforce. In addition, the wide and complex work environment made real-time monitoring and process control difficult.

The goal of this project was to automate the window assembly process to significantly reduce work time, establish a standardized production system for consistent quality, and enhance process management through real-time production monitoring.

Components

Robot	KUKA KR 210 R3100 Industrial Robot With a maximum payload of 210kg and a working radius of 3,065mm, this robot is optimized for heavy-duty, high-precision operations.
Peripherals	These enable precise alignment and movement of wooden materials, automatic assembly of upper and lower window components, and transport of completed frames.

Workflow

STEP 1.	Material Input : Wooden materials are accurately aligned and transported using the custom-designed robotic gripper.
STEP 2.	Window Assembly : Based on a modular production system, upper and lower window components are assembled automatically.
STEP 3.	Frame Transfer : Completed wooden frames are safely and precisely moved by the robot.

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Key Features

Flexible Assembly:
Capable of assembling 42 different window patterns, allowing for customized modular production.
Automated Process & Monitoring:
Real-time monitoring of robot operations enables rapid issue response and efficient process management.

Implementation Results

ROI Period
Key Metrics	Increased Efficiency: Compared to manual labor, work time was reduced by 30–40%, greatly improving productivity. Cost Savings: Standardized production and lower defect rates led to reduced construction costs. Stable Quality: Automation ensures consistent housing quality regardless of worker experience. Mass Production Capability: A small team can mass-produce a wide range of wooden housing windows in a short period.
Client Feedback	Space Factory commented: "By automating the window assembly process, we were able to maintain consistent quality while significantly reducing construction time and cost. The real-time monitoring system powered by SOLlink Industrial has enabled us to manage production processes more efficiently and respond to issues on the ground with greater agility."

Components

Workflow

Key Features

Implementation Results

A House Built by Robots?! Space Factory Automates Modular Housing Window Assembly! 🛠️🏠

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